XML

Stands for Extensible mark up Language. Recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium, XML started as a subset of SGML (standard generalised mark-up language). It is used to facilitate the sharing of data via different information systems, particularly online.

White Hat SEO

The opposite of Black Hat SEO – often called ethical SEO, this type of optimisation follows the guidelines from the search engines themselves and typically  focuses on creating quality content which will assist the site in ranking for key terms.

See Also: Black Hat SEO, Ethical SEO

Weblog

A weblog is (normally) regularly updated and allows it’s readers to interact with the blogger by leaving comments which will normally elicit a response from the writer. Readers can also elect to sign up to RSS feeds. Good blogs will attract links from their readers who find their content relevant / interesting, and / or readers may submit articles of interest to other social media sites such as Digg.

See Also: Blog

Visit

An online marketing metric. A visit is when a user accesses a site and then either leaves of their own accord, or the session will expire after a period of inactivity.

See Also: Session

Visibility

Refers to how well ranked a site is for particularly relevant search terms.

USP

Abbreviation for Unique Selling Proposition. Ideally every company should have a USP which should be reflected in all aspects of the business operation and communicated to consumers via marketing activity.

Usenet

A precursor to the forums which we see online today, Usenet is a system which facilitates internet discussion. It was created in 1979 by tom Truscott and Jim Ellis.

URL

Stands for Uniform Resource Locator. A URL is a unique character string which represents the location of a web page or resource on the internet.

Traffic Rank

Refers to search engine algorithms which place more weight on links given out from highly trusted web pages from trusted sources such as educational institutions, governments etc

Google Suplemental Index

Web pages will end up in Google’s Supplemental Index if Google’s algorithm judges them to be made up of largely duplicate content and / or they have a lower trust score. Pages in the supplemental index may still rank in search results, but only if Google finds relatively few results in its main index which are relevant to the search query which the user has entered.

Google Toolbar

An internet browser add on created by Google. Features include pop up blocker, Google Search Box, Page Rank display, Spell Check.

Google Traffic Estimator

A free tool which Google provide to give an indication of the likely traffic levels of selected keywords. It provides a visual indication of the search volume, estimated average cost per click and estimated clicks per day. To obtain more accurate data use the version of the tool available via Adwords when you are in the Adgroup which you would like to add the keyword to.

Trademark

A distinctive name, phrase, motto, slogan, logo, sound etc which identifies a product or service that has been registered by a given company. Trademark ownership grants the owner to prevent the competition from using similar wording, logos etc.

Tracking

Websites allow a plethora of tracking opportunities, and there are many tools (both free and paid for) which allow you to track the way in which users navigate your site and convert (if applicable).

Token

A token is an object which allows a user to  perform an operation or access a particular service. Tokens are often used to uniquely identify users and record their actions.

Theme

In the context of SEO, the theme of a web page is the primary focus of the keywords.

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